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~Docter will take medical history
~Physical Examination
~Measure height and weight
~Listen to Lungs
~Listen to heart beat
~Listen to pulse
~Pulmanary Function test
~Test used to measure how well the lungs take in at a
time
~How much air the lungs can hold
~How well the lungs use the air they have
~How well they expel the air
~The results of this test are then compared to many
healthy childrens test the same age and size of the
individual being testing.
~The most important part of the test is done with a spirometer.
~A spirometer is a small machine that records the
total amount of air a patient is able to exhale
from the lungs at one time and the rate at which
exhaling occurs
~The patient grasps a hose connected to the machine and
takes a quick breath and then forcibly exhales into a
mouthpiece.
~The results register as a curve on a graph, the docter
compares the earlier and later values on the graph
and if the lungs are operating normally 60-80 percent
of air will be exhaled in the first second.
~An asthma patient whose airways are obstructed have
less than 60-80 percent of air exhaled on in first
second because of the narrowed passages that make even
forced air travel slower.
~Lab Tests
~Chest X-rays- a front and back view of the chest
~This counts the number of red and white cells
~Blood Tests-Complete Blood cell count
~Urine Test-examined for signs of asthma
~Sputum-Mucus that is coughed up from deep in the chest
~Skin Testing-Getting poked with a small needed in
certain parts of your body to find different alleries
the individual may have.
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